Scenario Planning
In scenario
planning one would first create a list of driving forces that will
affect the outcome of the planned innovation. Driving forces or one
could refer to them as trends. These forces use the PEST model this
model means driving forces will be that of Political forces,
Economical forces, Sociological forces, and Technology trends. One
would create this list of forces.
Then one would
narrow this list by categorizing the list by the salutation the force
will affect. Then decide what are the driving forces. Then develop a
new list with only the driving forces. The goal will be to narrow the
list down to two driving forces.
In scenario
planning you then find the critical uncertainties from the list of
driving forces. The critical uncertainties are forces that cannot be
controlled but have a very high impact on the overall outcome. This
would be a force comparable to weather. Weather cannot be controlled,
but will have a high impact on outside activities.
Then create a
model by using the critical uncertainties and figuring out the
positive impact and the negative impact or the changing outcome or
the outcome as desired. For example with weather if the then it
outdoor and it is raining the event is moved or canceled where if the
weather is sunny the weather has little or no impact on the event.
The next step is
to create a model in the form of a + sign. Then write on one side the
most impact this force will have and on the other side write the
least impact this force will have. This will contrast to this or that
statements. The information write on each side become 4 scenarios to
research and think about.
Then
determining what are the key issues faced in the 4 scenarios created
form the model. How do we use this and work with this. Then identify
the risks of each scenarios. One will also have to think of when do
we need to respond to these scenarios. Then focus on innovation focus
could the scenarios offer opportunities. How long would it take to
innovate from these scenarios and is it worth while to peruse.
Traditional
Forecasting
looking to
improve a product for the future based on the current implementation.
One would think in the future what would be the demand for this
product. Will this product have a different demand, if so how can we
improve the product to meet the demand (if possible). Then brain
storm, create a list of factors and how long it will take to make the
changes need.
Frum, R. (2013, August 6). Word association of newspapers scenario planning.
Retrieved from the Personal Expert System Web site:
http://personalexpertsystem.blogspot.com/2013/08/world-association-of-newspapers.html
Globis.jp. (2014, September 3). Woody Wade: "Scenario planning" - Thinking differently about future innovation. Retrieved from http://e.globis.jp/article/000363.html
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